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DIY or Don’t Touch? Solarman Smart Meter Install

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Mars
 Mars
(@editor)
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Topic starter   [#2956]

For two weeks I've been trying to get our electrician out to install our smart meter, and I'm losing patience.

So I wanted to sanity check something before I go any further. I’m looking at installing a smart meter into our distribution board in the garage to allow the Indevolt battery to charge from excess solar. The unit in question is the Solarman Smart Meter MR1-D5-WR (see photos).

The question is, how viable (and allowable) is this as a DIY install? I’m comfortable working methodically, but equally conscious this is edging into territory where I don’t want to create a bigger issue, either from a safety or compliance perspective.

The other sticking point is identifying the AC PV cable feeding back into the house. It’s not immediately obvious which is which in the board. Is there a safe and reliable way to test and confirm this, or is this firmly a "don’t guess, get a pro" situation?

Thoughts?

IMG 1940
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IMG 1936

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(@chrisbollo)
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I have read on some forums to wire it to a standard plug top with a 2a fuse and plug it into a standard socket if close by. You’re not actually wiring it into the consumer unit and it saves opening the consumer unit if it needs resetting.



   
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Batpred
(@batpred)
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Connecting that just needs live and neutral to any socket (or light). I wired my Huawei CT clamp meter to a lamp base.  

For our inverter CT clamp, some rules may have been broken with the flexible power cable, as apparently it cannot go into consumer units. The main considerations were to not go into anything too new (so not in the shiny new CU) but to be protected by an appropriate MCB.. 

Of course this means that electrical home condition reports led to random comments like "too many cables around" (we have 4 CT clamps at the moment..). 


8kW Solis S6-EH1P8K-L-PLUS hybrid inverter; G99: 8kw export; 16kWh Seplos Fogstar battery; Ohme Home Pro EV charger; 100Amp head, HA lab on mini PC


   
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JamesPa
(@jamespa)
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Posted by: @editor

For two weeks I've been trying to get our electrician out to install our smart meter, and I'm losing patience.

So I wanted to sanity check something before I go any further. I’m looking at installing a smart meter into our distribution board in the garage to allow the Indevolt battery to charge from excess solar. The unit in question is the Solarman Smart Meter MR1-D5-WR (see photos).

The question is, how viable (and allowable) is this as a DIY install? I’m comfortable working methodically, but equally conscious this is edging into territory where I don’t want to create a bigger issue, either from a safety or compliance perspective.

The other sticking point is identifying the AC PV cable feeding back into the house. It’s not immediately obvious which is which in the board. Is there a safe and reliable way to test and confirm this, or is this firmly a "don’t guess, get a pro" situation?

Thoughts?

IMG 1940
IMG 1939
IMG 1937
IMG 1938
IMG 1936

Looks like it needs power to the two terminals at the top (,so it should go in a box for safety) then the CT clamp around one of the wires between the electric meter and the cu, or if it's to measure solar around either the live or neutral coming out of the inverter wherever is convenient.

So you can put it in a box and connect it with a cable that has a plug on the end plugged into a socket.  That just leaves the CT clamp.  Easy if you are measuring grid draw/return because the live and neutral are separated, more difficult if it's the PV you need to measure because they are probably not.  You may need a breakout box or you may be able to tuck it in the back of the isolating switch (be careful!).  Alternatively it might be wired in single core from isolator to cu as mine (conveniently) was.  Can't tell without being there or close up photos.

 


This post was modified 3 weeks ago by JamesPa

4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.


   
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Mars
 Mars
(@editor)
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Topic starter  

Thanks for the advice guys. If I get some time this weekend I'll wire it up via the plug and house it safely in a box, all while trying not to electrocute myself ⚡️🤣 

I followed the cables this afternoon and have a good idea as to which the AC cable post Solaredge inverter is, so will clamp on there.


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JamesPa
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Posted by: @editor

I followed the cables this afternoon and have a good idea as to which the AC cable post Solaredge inverter is, so will clamp on there.

Dont forget it must go round either live or neutral but NOT both, otherwise the magnetic fields on which the measurement depends cancel each other out.


4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.


   
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Batpred
(@batpred)
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The clamp needs to go around the live cable (usually dark red, if tails cable, the second layer is grey), as in the instructions. Apparently it is best to install the clamp before powering the meter.  


8kW Solis S6-EH1P8K-L-PLUS hybrid inverter; G99: 8kw export; 16kWh Seplos Fogstar battery; Ohme Home Pro EV charger; 100Amp head, HA lab on mini PC


   
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JamesPa
(@jamespa)
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Posted by: @batpred

The clamp needs to go around the live cable (usually dark red, if tails cable, the second layer is grey), as in the instructions. Apparently it is best to install the clamp before powering the meter.  

Surely there is the same current in both live and neutral unless there is an earth leakage!  

It will need the opposite orientation on the neutral to the one it needs on the live, but I think either will work.


4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.


   
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Transparent
(@transparent)
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Posted by: @batpred

The clamp needs to go around the live cable (usually dark red, if tails cable, the second layer is grey), as in the instructions.

Eh?

1: If this is being wired up within an enclosure with an integral DIN rail, then it isn't a Meter Tail cable.

2: Live is brown, not red or dark-red. For a double-insulated cable, the inner colour is still brown.

 

@editor - since that 'smart' meter uses RF frequencies to communicate, the enclosure needs to be plastic, not metal, of course.

There is no Standard which defines the direction the arrow on the CT should point. You need to read the instructions.

Sometimes it denotes the normal direction of current flow (from the grid and towards the house),
whilst other manufacturers state that the arrow should point to the grid.


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Batpred
(@batpred)
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Posted by: @transparent

Posted by: @batpred

The clamp needs to go around the live cable (usually dark red, if tails cable, the second layer is grey), as in the instructions.

Eh?

1: If this is being wired up within an enclosure with an integral DIN rail, then it isn't a Meter Tail cable.

2: Live is brown, not red or dark-red. For a double-insulated cable, the inner colour is still brown.

Yes, live has been brown for a while. I still have quite a few pre 2006 circuits where it was red.  

 


8kW Solis S6-EH1P8K-L-PLUS hybrid inverter; G99: 8kw export; 16kWh Seplos Fogstar battery; Ohme Home Pro EV charger; 100Amp head, HA lab on mini PC


   
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Batpred
(@batpred)
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Posted by: @jamespa

Posted by: @batpred

The clamp needs to go around the live cable (usually dark red, if tails cable, the second layer is grey), as in the instructions. Apparently it is best to install the clamp before powering the meter.  

Surely there is the same current in both live and neutral unless there is an earth leakage!  

It will need the opposite orientation on the neutral to the one it needs on the live, but I think either will work.

I think you may be right. 🙂 

Still, instructions of CTs are that they should be installed around the live condutor. Probably because, as you stated, a leak to earth would impact the reading of the CT installed around the neutral. 

 


This post was modified 3 weeks ago by Batpred

8kW Solis S6-EH1P8K-L-PLUS hybrid inverter; G99: 8kw export; 16kWh Seplos Fogstar battery; Ohme Home Pro EV charger; 100Amp head, HA lab on mini PC


   
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JamesPa
(@jamespa)
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Posted by: @batpred

Probably since, as you stated, a leak to earth would impact the reading on the neutral. 

If you have a leak to earth you have a problem which would trip an RCD if the circuit has one.  It's a fault condition.  


4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.


   
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