Joining the Renewable Heating Hub forums is completely free and only takes a minute. By registering you’ll be able to ask questions, join discussions, follow topics you’re interested in, bookmark useful threads and receive notifications when someone replies. Non-registered members also do not have access to our AI features. When choosing your username, please note that it cannot be changed later, so we recommend avoiding brand or product names. Before registering, please take a moment to read the Forum Rules & Terms of Use so we can keep the community helpful, respectful and informative for everyone. Thanks for joining!
Heat pump efficiency with multiple zones
If there are multiple thermostats connected to a heat pump, and only one thermostat is calling for heat, does the heat pump use more, less or the same energy to provide heat to the one zone, compared with when all zones are calling for heat?
Or, visualised another way:
Scenario 1
Zone 1 - calling for heat
Zone 2 - not calling for heat
Zone 3 - not calling for heat
Zone 4 - not calling for heat
Zone 5 - not calling for heat
Energy used to provide heat: X
Scenario 2:
Zone 1 - calling for heat
Zone 2 - not calling for heat
Zone 3 - not calling for heat
Zone 4 - not calling for heat
Zone 5 - not calling for heat
Energy used to provide heat: Is this X, less than X or more than X?
In our case, we have three thermostats that can call for heat for radiators. The previous owners, however, zoned ALL our rads into one enormous circuit, so if one thermostat calls for heat, and there are TRVs that are cold and will allow hot water into the rad.
Your pipework zoning will be important to answer this question.
Do you have a buffer tank/store? If yes, your heat pump will be heating that and circulating heat. So if one thermostat has called for heat it'll take the same amount of energy to heat one rad or three (or more) rads if you know what I mean?
New to heat pumps? Take the Heat Pump Fundamentals course and use INTRO50 at checkout for 50% off.
Rewritten and updated for 2027
📘 From Zero to Heat Pump Hero
🛠️ Bodge Buster
🎧 Prefer to listen? Heat Pumps Explained
Thanks @editor. I suppose I was hoping it would be a simple answer, which would apply to any set up, but I suppose I was being optimistic 🙂
In our property, we have 8 rooms, each room has a thermostat, which controls the underfloor heating in that room.
I'm trying to work out if only one room is calling for heat, are we using the same amount of energy as if all 8 rooms are calling.
Our coldest room (kitchen) is calling for heat pretty much 24/7 because it's the biggest room with the biggest heat loss, but the other rooms are generally not calling for heat. I'm wondering whether I should increase the desired temperature of the other rooms so that they are all on, all of the time. Thinking being that if the water is being heated to 40 degrees anyway, might as well use it throughout the house rather than just the one room.
We do have a buffer tank, so I think from your last response this means that we might as well be circulating the hot water in all the zones, as it wouldn't use any more energy.
It's not just that the water is being heated. As it's pumped round the house, it loses heat and comes back cooler than it leaves. I assume your ufh opens up valves and allows flow only when it's calling for heat? If it's being pumped round less of the house it will lose less heat and come back less cool, say 38C instead of 36C. The ASHP has less to do to heat it back to 40C. The buffer tank complicates things because (I think) it will always have to be filled up with hot water and kept hot but I think this still applies. Sorry if I'm stating the obvious ...
Very decent point @kev-m
I think i'll try it for a week and see what effect it has on the energy usage...
Posted by: @novemberromeoThanks @editor. I suppose I was hoping it would be a simple answer, which would apply to any set up, but I suppose I was being optimistic 🙂
In our property, we have 8 rooms, each room has a thermostat, which controls the underfloor heating in that room.
I'm trying to work out if only one room is calling for heat, are we using the same amount of energy as if all 8 rooms are calling.
Our coldest room (kitchen) is calling for heat pretty much 24/7 because it's the biggest room with the biggest heat loss, but the other rooms are generally not calling for heat. I'm wondering whether I should increase the desired temperature of the other rooms so that they are all on, all of the time. Thinking being that if the water is being heated to 40 degrees anyway, might as well use it throughout the house rather than just the one room.
We do have a buffer tank, so I think from your last response this means that we might as well be circulating the hot water in all the zones, as it wouldn't use any more energy.
Hi,
Sorry to burst your bubble, but you will definitely use more energy if you increase the thermostat settings in the other rooms
@novemberromeo, at this stage it's all about experimentation and understanding how things work most efficiently. Keep as many notes as possible of what you've done and capture as much data as possible. Over time, this will allow you to set up things in a such a way that will make the house warm and not cost a fortune to heat. It does, however, take time, patience, and trial and error.
New to heat pumps? Take the Heat Pump Fundamentals course and use INTRO50 at checkout for 50% off.
Rewritten and updated for 2027
📘 From Zero to Heat Pump Hero
🛠️ Bodge Buster
🎧 Prefer to listen? Heat Pumps Explained
Well I tried it...
Average energy required before change (each zone calling for heat as needed) : 35 kWh
Average energy required after change (each zone calling for heat 24/7): 44 kWh (25% increase
So I've now reverted back to letting each room call for heat when it needs it...
@novemberromeo, that’s really interesting. Please continue to keep an eye on this and share data going forward.
New to heat pumps? Take the Heat Pump Fundamentals course and use INTRO50 at checkout for 50% off.
Rewritten and updated for 2027
📘 From Zero to Heat Pump Hero
🛠️ Bodge Buster
🎧 Prefer to listen? Heat Pumps Explained
Posted by: @novemberromeoWell I tried it...
Average energy required before change (each zone calling for heat as needed) : 35 kWh
Average energy required after change (each zone calling for heat 24/7): 44 kWh (25% increase
So I've now reverted back to letting each room call for heat when it needs it...
For larger properties this is my thought as well. When you have large areas/zones that don't need heat but its being sent there it can really take away from rooms that don't need it. For example we have a large open plan south facing lounge with lots of glazing that heats up quickly through solar gain during the morning and afternoon that quite easily brings it up to temp. There is no point in the heat pump having to heat the water to send it through all that extra pipe work to then work harder to reheat it again when it comes back. We also have a log burner in there which we use most evenings and that again allows the heat pump to focus on other areas.
Mitsubishi Ecodan 14kw ASHP + 500l Cylinder
- 26 Forums
- 2,724 Topics
- 63.8 K Posts
- 585 Online
- 7,126 Members
Join Us!
Installer Finder
Degrees of Separation
Latest Posts
-
RE: Microgeneration Certification Scheme (MCS)
I’ve just spotted that Ian Rippin is leaving MCS as CEO...
By Mars , 30 minutes ago
-
RE: Who's your electricity provider and what's your tariff?
Hi. I have 16 panel solar panels producing about 20k...
By peterackstraw , 5 hours ago
-
RE: Jokes and fun posts about heat pumps and renewables
@transparent I’ve heard that that is why American cars ...
By Toodles , 6 hours ago
-
RE: HeatGeek vs Octopus surveys: puzzling disparity - any ideas why?
Have either quote provided room by room heat loss calcu...
By Old_Scientist , 20 hours ago
-
RE: Heat Pump Servicing & Maintenance – Good Value or Rip-Off?
@old_scientist if you are going DIY then you may wan...
By Papahuhu , 2 days ago
-
RE: Indevolt Batteries UK Support & Info Thread
After a short while that was followed by the 'power war...
By JamesPa , 2 days ago
-
RE: Samsung heat pump - data cable issue
That's well done. Cable is the correct type (LIYCY = 2x...
By bobflux , 2 days ago
-
RE: Electricity price predictions
I agree, we will find out at the next budget whether th...
By Old_Scientist , 3 days ago
-
RE: Missing flow temperature in Heat Geek proposal
@editor I went through HG website, so should be ok for ...
By sttpd1917 , 3 days ago
-
Who did the Freedom Heat Pump cloud server and what did...
By Mars , 3 days ago
-
RE: Air to air bus grant installer anywhere
The through wall two hole ones have their place (listed...
By EtchedPixels , 3 days ago
-
I hope it goes ok, Hon can be hard to set up IF the sof...
By Graham Hendra , 3 days ago
-
@clockworks Hi, So there is a big difference between st...
By ASHP-BOBBA , 3 days ago
-
@editor wellvery comprehensive answer. I will get all i...
By Keithb , 3 days ago
-
RE: Advice on my Heat Pump Journey: Old Stone Built Detached Cottage
all good advice I will follow this up
By PaulC , 3 days ago





