Joining the Renewable Heating Hub forums is completely free and only takes a minute. By registering you’ll be able to ask questions, join discussions, follow topics you’re interested in, bookmark useful threads and receive notifications when someone replies. Non-registered members also do not have access to our AI features. When choosing your username, please note that it cannot be changed later, so we recommend avoiding brand or product names. Before registering, please take a moment to read the Forum Rules & Terms of Use so we can keep the community helpful, respectful and informative for everyone. Thanks for joining!
Split system and pipe lengths for air source heat pump installation
Hi all,
I’m in the process of getting a few quotes for an ASHP installation. We have a passageway to the side of of our house but it is narrow and we’ve been advised it’s an unsuitable location for the ASHP. We have two options:
1. Locate at the front of the house (north side). Not ideal aesthetically but we think we can position in a way that’s not obtrusive.
2. In the garden, about 10m away from what will be our plant room. Also not ideal aesthetically but I’ve seen some pictures of nice panelling to cover the ASHP. We’re also considering a split system with a smaller outdoor unit in the garden with the main processing done in the plant room.
I have two main questions:
1. Does front or back (north or south) of the house make any difference to performance?
2. Is there an optimal distance beyond which an ASHP in the garden doesn’t perform well? And what about rodents chewing away at the pipe work - has anyone had problems with this and/or good solutions?
Thanks,
Nick
Posted by: @nickmorgan1. Does front or back (north or south) of the house make any difference to performance?
Not materially, the amount of air shifted when its cold means that its essentially sampling the general air temperature. If it can be in full sun then it probably helps with defrosts on cold sunny days, but we dont get many of those sadly so not worth busting a gut over.
Posted by: @nickmorgan2. Is there an optimal distance beyond which an ASHP in the garden doesn’t perform well? And what about rodents chewing away at the pipe work - has anyone had problems with this and/or good solutions?
Pipework, if of any length, should be buried in something like this Its incredibly expensive, needs to be about 750mm deep so the trenching costs a lot, and it has a bend radius of about 1m, so basically a bit of a ***. You can make it up yourself but it needs to be done well and properly sealed. @johnmo has I believe. Avoid if at all possible and if not make sure its done properly in a way which will stand the test of time.
As to distance, in principle anything is possible with the right water pump (but make sure they dont use it as an excuse to fit a buffer tank!) but as a very rough guide 20m = very roughly 300W in loss and you may need an auxiliary pump.
Split is easier, the refrigerant lines are much more flexible, dont need as much insulation, and distance is not a problem. However the installer needs an f-gas certificate and few domestic installers have it. All commercial ones do but they generally only do air to air.
Given your choices I would probably go for the front!
4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.
Posted by: @nickmorgan1. Does front or back (north or south) of the house make any difference to performance
In general no, the amount of air drawn through unit means it gets the air temperature not any localised warming. Front of house is within permitted development rules so really needs planning permission.
Posted by: @nickmorgan2. In the garden, about 10m away
Not that far, I am about about 15m. Slight drop in CoP but nothing to worry about. Still routinely get a cop of about 5 when running. My unit is behind shed, shed is insulated. Pipe runs outside shed above ground for 2m, then into shed and around it inside), then out and underground, up and through house wall. Made my own underground pipes (28mm Hep2O, 25mm closed cell insulation, aluminium tape wrapped, then inserted in to double wall 110mm underground pipe. Sealed ends with stainless mess and expanding foam.) buried about 600mm.
Split - leave everything outside if you can.
@johnmo Do you have any photos to show the pipe journey in your installation?
And when you say leave everything outside in the split system, do you mean all elements excluding the hot water cylinder?
Posted by: @nickmorganAnd when you say leave everything outside in the split system, do you mean all elements excluding the hot water cylinder?
Poor wording by me. Meant to say go mono-bloc heat pump so everything stays outside. A split system can move all the noisy stuff inside the house.
- 27 Forums
- 2,754 Topics
- 64.8 K Posts
- 159 Online
- 7,159 Members
Join Us!
Installer Finder
Degrees of Separation
Latest Posts
-
RE: Problems with sizing a replacement for a Viessmann Vitocal 200-S
Thanks for sharing that. Your objective seems very sen...
By JamesPa , 2 hours ago
-
RE: Solar Power Output – Let’s Compare Generation Figures
@toodles Very nice. Ours was the opposite, about 10%...
By Papahuhu , 3 hours ago
-
RE: Adding additional Solar Panels to a DC coupled battery system
A couple more points about placing solar panels at low ...
By Transparent , 3 hours ago
-
RE: How Accurate Is My DIY Heat Loss Calculation?
@kilgorexv definitely a larger inverter will help and m...
By AndrewJ , 1 day ago
-
RE: Adventures in heat loss calculations
@rob-of-york — thanks for posting this, all very useful...
By cathodeRay , 1 day ago
-
RE: Surface mount or bury primaries for heat pump installation?
The installation is almost done! I've written up two ...
By tomasmcguinness , 2 days ago
-
RE: Glass lined Cylinder for private water supply
This has turned into a fascinating little rabbit hole. ...
By Mars , 2 days ago
-
RE: Switch suitable to change between two inverter CT's
Last winter my battery ,32KWh, could run the house com...
By Jancold , 2 days ago
-
RE: HeatGeek vs Octopus surveys: puzzling disparity - any ideas why?
Agree with Major. And even if I was very happy with ...
By Batpred , 2 days ago
-
RE: Is the "divide by 2900" rule still valid?
There is another estimator that you could use, a formul...
By Rob of York , 2 days ago
-
RE: To re-pipe or not to re-pipe? Moving from oil boiler to air source heat pump.
@penval, really useful update. After all the discussion...
By Mars , 4 days ago
-
RE: Who's your electricity provider and what's your tariff?
@papahuhu I prefer to look at it simplistically. We d...
By Old_Scientist , 5 days ago
-
RE: Questions about A2A for heating as well as cooling
@rob-of-york I would concur with the underfloor insulat...
By Toodles , 6 days ago
-
RE: New Vaillant Arotherm controls link to existing thermostats ; wired vs wireless
Nothing attached! I have rads but UFH makes the case ...
By JamesPa , 6 days ago



