Failing heat pump system - seeking thoughts on a rebuild
Posted by: @cleardene-ashpSo expecting it to also hit 50 - 55 for DHW seems a stretch to me.
You cant infer the temperature it will do when heating DHW from the temp it does when space heating because the load is different. When its heating the DHW it is only heating the DHW so should reach the max temperature that the ASHP is capable of, most likely 55.
As a concrete example my 7kW ASHP reaches 75 when heating the DHW, but runs at <40 most of the time. On the coldest days it just gets to 45 when doing space heating, but it will still do 75 when its doing the DHW. Mine has R290 refrigerant so is inherently capable of higher flow temperatures. Yours is R410 so will be capable of 55.
Posted by: @cleardene-ashpAll of this discussion I’ve insisted here is possibly a bit premature because I first need to reach the point of the company formally agreeing what problem I have.
Agreed.
4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.
Posted by: @jamespaWhen its heating the DHW it is only heating the DHW so should reach the max temperature that the ADHP is capable of, most likely 55.
Ahh!
ok thanks for that. It’s a small but very significant detail that had escaped me.
Posted by: @cleardene-ashpPosted by: @jamespaWhen its heating the DHW it is only heating the DHW so should reach the max temperature that the ADHP is capable of, most likely 55.
Ahh!
ok thanks for that. It’s a small but very significant detail that had escaped me.
Indeed. Once you know whether its fixable or not please post back with more detail about the system if its not. Dont be suckered into replacing more hardware than you need to for the convenience of the installer, from what you have said about how you operate it its quite likely that there is 10% spare capacity which will be sufficient for your DHW unless you have a very high demand. The collective intelligence here will help minimise the probability that you pay more than you need to.
4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.
Posted by: @jamespaplease post back with more detail
Will do! Thanks for everyone’s thoughts so far, it’s already helped understand things better.
Thinking about this the worst case scenario, should the existing system not be repairable, is very probably: plumb the DHW to the heating ASHP; use the immersion to supplement on the few days each year when ASHP has insufficient capacity. The great thing about this solution is you can 'suck it and see' without doing any calculations. If the ASHP does have sufficient spare capacity you just never use the immersion!
Obviously we cant be absolutely certain that's feasible without more detail, but very likely it is.
4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.
@jamespa I think that's a good interim solution James. The point I was making about using the immersion on cheap rate electricity is that the ROI of buying a heat exchanger and plumbing it in compared to just using the immersion is many years.
House-2 bed partial stone bungalow, 5kW Samsung Gen 6 ASHP (Self install)
6.9 kWp of PV
5kWh DC coupled battery
Blog: https://thegreeningofrosecottage.weebly.com/
Heatpump Stats: http://heatpumpmonitor.org/system/view?id=60
Posted by: @bontwoody@jamespa I think that's a good interim solution James. The point I was making about using the immersion on cheap rate electricity is that the ROI of buying a heat exchanger and plumbing it in compared to just using the immersion is many years.
I couldn't agree more. This is a case where you buy as little as possible unless it's taking you in the long term sensible direction which imho and based on the limited info we have is very likely a single unit
4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.
@cleardene-ashp just thinking about your issues here. You use ‘the supplier’ as if he did the original work. If that’s the case don’t rush to use him again. The reason I’m saying this is he’s designed your ufh as if it was a gas system. For a heat pump you should put the thermostat just above the temperature you want in the room and then open/close the manifold adjusters to get the room temperature right. You also might have ‘automatic adjustment valves’ on your manifold which again is a gas boiler technique. It will take longer to optimise because floor slabs have a large thermal mass. But that will give you the lowest flow temperature which should run continuously. Read the article on balancing radiators for the principles (mentally substituting manifold adjustment for radiator valve). But it can take ~2days for an ufh system to heat up so you should not be operating it in an intermittent manner. The exception to this is if your heat pump is too over-sized, which doesn’t appear to be the case.
The long time to get the balancing right is why an installer wouldn’t bother and would fit thermostats.
So your heating ashp may be plenty big enough when used right!
Your pump heating your DHW on overnight very cheap EV rates will be fairly low cost even with immersion top up, and it will have switched over from heating for an hour or so to do that, just the same as a set-back overnight.
2kW + Growatt & 4kW +Sunnyboy PV on south-facing roof Solar thermal. 9.5kWh Givenergy battery with AC3. MVHR. Vaillant 7kW ASHP (very pleased with it) open system operating on WC
I realise im overdue an update on my situation.
first, the planned visit got postponed (new born baby excuse - fair enough). Then a new visit appointment didn’t really progress the situation, so i had to escalate. And then today I believe I have a commitment that my faulty unit will be replaced at their cost. This is subject to another investigative visit next week, and then no doubt some more time as things get organised.
So if the replacement does happen, that’s the best, cheapest, solution as far as I’m concerned. No system redesign required.
i won’t get into naming, because it hasn’t all happened yet, so will see how the rest of this tale unfolds before any more updates.
But I will explain that the failed unit is a hot water tank with a built in ashp. Since I first posted I’ve looked around and seems there’s a few versions of this idea about. I had wondered if there was only 1 type of this device initially, which would have pointed the finger clearly at a particular business, but that’s not the case.
So for the moment seems my initial fears of needing to rebuild my system are not relevant and the supplier is accepting that it’s for them to resolve. Which is a relief.
thanks for all the thoughts you all shared. I’ll update if things don’t go as I’ve been advised they will.
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