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Daikin 9kW to 8kW Swap Offer from Octopus

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(@matban)
Active Member Member
Joined: 3 weeks ago
Posts: 6
Topic starter  

I had a Daikin 9kW installed in June 2024.  I have been battling Octopus for it to be swapped for an 8kW since about October 2024.  My primary issue with the 9kW has been noise.  Secondary issues are overheating the house in moderate outside temperatures, low SCOP and the shockingly bad installation quality.  I followed the typical 9kW owners path.  Had it installed and right away noticed how noisy it was.  It woke me up for the first overnight DHW Cycle and I wondered what on earth was happening.  I soon re-programmed that for during the day and stopped it reheating DHW at all.  I also noticed that despite the incredible racket it was constantly overshooting inside temperature.  There was not a weather cure low enough.  I installed an ESPAltherma and started monitoring it.  Went on the open energy forum and facebook and found that there were other 9kW Daikin owners with the same issues.  I had gas smart meter data and whole house temperature records from before the install so I calculated that the worst case gas boiler output extrapolated to -3.2 was 5kW.  This seemed very low.  I started plotting the heat pump output alongside the gas output on the same chart.  The dots were aligning.  Even though it was early days it looked like the heat pump heat output would also extrapolate out to 5kW.  I presented this analysis to Octopus along with my prediction that the winter's SCOP would be 3 for CH at the end of October 2024 with my first request for a swap to an 8kW unit.  This was declined.  As the winter's data accumulated the heat output and SCOP were following the prediction.  It was mind boggling that my actual heat loss could be 5kW and not the predicted 7.5kW.  More research revealed that ACH might be the issue.  I did a heat punk survey and googling to see what typical air exchanges might be for a 1988 house.  This gave a good indication that ACH might be the issue.  I commissioned a door blower test and it revealed that my house is actually very air tight.  More so than most new builds.  With the correct ACH figures, both heatpunk and MCS give around 5kW.  All 4 methods gave pretty much the same value!  And with default ACH my MCS and heatpunk surveys broadly agree with the Octopus figures.  So all in all, even though I am not a qualified heat loss surveyor, I can state with a very high degree of confidence that my actual heat loss is 5kW at minus 3.2.  This in my mind now all makes sense, the heat pump is a noisy model anyway, but it is made worse, has poor SCOP and is very hard to control properly because it is 78% oversized for the heat load.  I've been feeding this information as it has built up to Octopus each time re-requesting the replacement but so far they have refused.  The measures that have been taken include:

  • Re-piping in the loft to stop resonation of the ceiling over a bedroom - moderate improvement but still noisy at 31l/m
  • Removing the drip tray and building a soakaway
  • 3 Daikin visits
  • Many Octopus visits
  • Repeated Survey - same result
  • Further upsizing of radiators
  • Latest outdoor unit firmware
  • Pump speed set to 60%

Issues not relating to the noise include

  • 2 leaks during install - Resolved
  • Clogged filter causing shut down twice - the system was not flushed - Resolved (through cleaning filter - not flushing)
  • Radiators not balanced - Resolved by me
  • Two burnt carpets - Resolved with £200 good will gesture
  • Burnt Skirting - Not reported
  • A section of lagging missing - twice, hidden inside the soffit so I didn't realise they hadn't fixed it the first time - Re-reported, fix being arranged
  • Tap hammer, occurring after install, there was a PRV before the install with cold feeds balanced - Only just reported, not resolved
  • Heating of volumiser during DHW.  Resolved as part of the loft re-pipe
  • External pipe lagging looked rough from day one but after a year has multiple gaps with the foam exposed, finishes short of the soffit board with a bit of silicone seemingly floating in the air.  Recently reported - Offer to resolve
  • One of the 28mm primaries is connected to the old 22mm boiler feed that loops out and back - Recently reported - offer to investigate
  • Internal lagging gappy and loose in places - Offer to resolve

Of course I would have expected some of the issues in the second list in such a big job.  But given the overall catastrophic failure to install the correct sized heat pump and the sheer number of issues with the install I am including them in any complaints so that it is known just how bad the overall experience has been.

When I was woken up on Sunday at 6am this week I had had enough.  Over the next few days I started firing off emails to greg@octopus.energy notifying of external escalation and my handler, serving a formal rejection.  I opened a section 75 claim with my credit card provider, also informing my handler.  Also posted on the unofficial Octopus heatpump facebook where one of my posts was picked up by TJ who DM'd me.  

Yesterday I received a phone call followed up with the following offer:

I wish to present details of our final position.

  • Engineer to return and rectify the pipe insulation, to the external primary pipe work and internally at the cylinder. Additionally fit external pipe trunking to further minimise future risk to external insulation. This will be provided free of cost.
  • We will not be liable for the replacement ASHP unit, from 9kw to 8kw as requested.
    We complete our site surveys in accordance with industry standards and in good faith of the information available at this time. The currently installed heat pump is performing within the estimated range and the manufacturer has deemed the noise level within normal parameters.
    We are however willing to replace the ASHP with an 8kw unit at a discounted price of £1950, should you wish.
  • As also discussed, I would be happy to send a senior technical delivery engineer to compile a report of any other concerns that you may have with the completed works. Once received I will review and make suggestions for any improvements I deem appropriate.
After consideration, should you feel that the proposed resolutions are not suitable, we can arrange for you to receive the details of the governing ombudsman, who act as arbitrators in such matters. 

I think the multiple 9kW to 8kW swap-outs fall in to two categories.

  1. After the customer has kicked up a huge fuss, Octopus re-do the survey and realise an error caused the heat loss to be just over the threshold for the 9kW and do the swap for free
  2. Again, after a huge fuss, they re-do the survey but get the same or worse, in this case they offer the replacement at cost.

Now I believe this is technically and morally wrong, I am being to asked to pay for a mistake that is either caused by Octopus themselves or poor regulation.  It is damaging to their reputation, Daikins and the heat pump industry as a whole.

The sound intrusion is mostly qualitative in my case. I have a sound meter and it doesn't appear to breach the limit. It's the type of noise from the compressor and the fact it penetrates into the house which is the main problem.  Then there are the flow noises in the primary pipes over my bedroom.  The compressor is just very rough sounding.  The rapid changing of the frequencies and the coming in an out of resonance at different frequencies also a big factor. Then there are clicks and whooshes as it changes the valving around at each end of the defrost cycle. If it was a constant hum like a fridge or a boiler it would be far less intrusive and of negligible disruption to sleep. I should say that it is significantly louder than a fridge or boiler which is what Octopus claimed. It is however the combination of ramping up and down and sometimes holding steady. Some slow ramps, some sudden. All highly audible from my bedroom.

Plenty of people say the 9kW Daikin is loud (This includes Daikin and Octopus engineers), a few say it isn't. Many say the 8kW Daikin is quiet and those who have had the swap say it is much quieter.

What should I do?  It seems I need to take on Octopus and the industry to get them to pay for the rectification entirely.  I can afford the 2k and it is quite tempting to get this resolved with out a big continuing fight throughout the winter whilst being regularly woken up at 6am.

Any thoughts appreciated.

 

 


This topic was modified 3 weeks ago 2 times by Matban
This topic was modified 3 weeks ago by Mars

   
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(@terry1812)
Estimable Member Member
Joined: 8 months ago
Posts: 49
 

@matban , I have a couple of thoughts. 1) consumer protection act 2015, fitness for purpose. 2) You appear to be saying you have  heat loss of 5kw, so if you get an 8kw, so over the top, BUT as it’s the 4,6,8 kw unit, the lowest output is the same.

3) When you bought your house and contents insurance did you include legal cover? If you did I think it’s worth a chat with your insurance company.

My belief is that octopus should not be charging you for rectifying their errors. Errors that include incorrect heat loss calcs. Poor quality install. In fact they should be replacing at no cost AND compensating you.

But I have similar issues with BG and have been through the whole complaint process to no avail. So this winter I am logging everything in detail and if they don’t address the issue, I’m going the consumer protection act route thru my insurers.

Best wishes. 

 



   
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(@jamespa)
Illustrious Member Moderator
Joined: 3 years ago
Posts: 3256
 

Posted by: @terry1812

2) You appear to be saying you have  heat loss of 5kw, so if you get an 8kw, so over the top, BUT as it’s the 4,6,8 kw unit, the lowest output is the same.

Yes but 9kW is similarly the 16kW derated.  So 8kW substantially better.

Posted by: @matban

What should I do?  It seems I need to take on Octopus and the industry to get them to pay for the rectification entirely.  I can afford the 2k and it is quite tempting to get this resolved with out a big continuing fight throughout the winter whilst being regularly woken up at 6am.

You will face an uphill battle for sure.  I think it depends on you. 

You could certainly push Octopus further threatening action under the consumer protection act.  If it does in fact heat the house (which is the primary purpose if a heat pump) you will need a solid ground to claim unfit for purpose, either materially less efficient than is reasonably achievable (violates building regs) or unreasonably noisy.  Do you think you have that and if not could you make the case. 

If you can't then perhaps you are better off negotiating a bit more to ensure you have achieved the best consensual outcome and then settling.  You never know you might get a much better offer if you just ask forcibly.

 


This post was modified 3 weeks ago by JamesPa

4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.


   
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(@matban)
Active Member Member
Joined: 3 weeks ago
Posts: 6
Topic starter  

@terry1812 Thank you for your reply.  Yes a 6 would probably be fine.  I haven't checked the actual output vs temp chart for it.  But with the 6 and 8 having the same hardware and minimum modulation there doesn't seem to be any reason for the 6.  Perhaps the control algorithm is less aggressive but that is just a guess, I haven't seen anyone say that they behave differently.  A little hard for anyone to know other than Daikin.  

I'm sorry to hear you are having similar issues with BG.



   
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(@matban)
Active Member Member
Joined: 3 weeks ago
Posts: 6
Topic starter  

@jamespa thank you for your thoughts.  It does seem to be a choice between a long battle with an uncertain outcome vs a financial hit but with a much more certain and timely outcome.  The negotiation idea is good one, nothing to lose there.  If they would go half way I would feel much better about the whole thing.  I do feel some sympathy for them in that the default ACH figures are highly misleading.  The regulations are ambiguous. If you read them from the perspective of getting a really accurate heat loss calculation then your interpretation might be that measuring ACH was essential.  If you read them from a perspective of how to get a good enough and compliant calc for the average house then you might interpret that default ACH is fine.  Without real world experience of how much ACH actually varies and the percentage of error it introduces to the calculation the latter is the more likely interpretation.  I don't think that this should be put back on me though, Octopus should fight for clearer regulation, they are in a considerably better position for that than I am.



   
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(@jamespa)
Illustrious Member Moderator
Joined: 3 years ago
Posts: 3256
 

It's increasingly clear that there is frequently problem with heat loss estimates and ach is one of the culprits.  There are some installers, including a few here, who will acknowledge that but most won't so far as I can tell and just stick to the safe (for them) MCS rules.  I was fortunate to find one who would assume ach 0.75 for my 1930s house and use my gas consumption as justification.  Few would do this though even though the evidence was clear.

It costs about 300 I believe to do an ach measurement and it can make a big difference. Doing it every time might be going too far however.  Personally I think installers should be obliged, wherever possible to run a sense check of calculated loss vs gas consumption or some other independent measure, and if the two don't correlate suffiently well, to reconcile, if necessary by doing further measurements including ach if appropriate.  Unless and until this becomes the norm, cases like yours will continue to occur.

If you do decide to negotiate I wish you luck.  Even if you don't get any further concessions you will at least have the comfort of knowing you tried.


This post was modified 3 weeks ago 5 times by JamesPa

4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.


   
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(@terry1812)
Estimable Member Member
Joined: 8 months ago
Posts: 49
 

@jamespa The problem in taking the gas figure is that everyone consumes differently. I had a similar issue about my EPC. But as the surveyor correctly pointed out to me the survey isn’t for you it’s for the house. That’s why they use the average figures. If people had used my gas as a means of assessing my heatloss it would have been way too low. I’m also thinking that the heatloss arising from the ACH is usually a very small amount in comparison to the overall figure.



   
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(@jamespa)
Illustrious Member Moderator
Joined: 3 years ago
Posts: 3256
 

Posted by: @terry1812

I’m also thinking that the heatloss arising from the ACH is usually a very small amount in comparison to the overall figure.

Not so.  In my case it made the difference between 10.5 kW and 7kW.  There are a fair number of others who report similar eg op on this thread.

In any case a sense check doesn't just concern ach, it takes in every opportunity for the survey to be wildly out.  For surveys to be out  by a factor of 2 (as mine were) appears not to be uncommon and makes a vast difference to a 6kW house!

 

Posted by: @terry1812

The problem in taking the gas figure is that everyone consumes differently.

Yes but (a) this makes less difference than you might first think and (b) it can be factored in to an extent with a questionnaire, or almost completely if you have half hourly readings, which many will.

The plain fact is that the current system results sometimes in errors of a factor if 2 or more.  It makes absolutely no sense not to sense check it against a measurement if you can, which will be possible for the vast majority of retrofits.

If the two correlate reasonably then proceed, if they don't then find out why before installing the wrong heat pump and ripping up floors unnecessarily to upgrade pipework.  

The current system benefits the industry by providing an ironclad get out for installers at the expense of the customer.  That is immoral.

 

 


This post was modified 3 weeks ago 7 times by JamesPa

4kW peak of solar PV since 2011; EV and a 1930s house which has been partially renovated to improve its efficiency. 7kW Vaillant heat pump.


   
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(@ashp-bobba)
Honorable Member Member
Joined: 11 months ago
Posts: 286
 

@terry1812 James is correct, the ACH are often the largest factor and can change the heat loss by a 1/3.

We design often based on 1, it takes experience to look at a 40yr old building and see they have had improvements made over the years and now the standard air losses do not apply.  


AAC Group Ltd covering the Kent Area for design, supply and installation of ASHP systems, service and maintenance, diagnostics and repairs.
Professional installer. Book a one-to-one consultation for pre- and post-installation advice, troubleshooting and system optimisation.


   
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(@ashp-bobba)
Honorable Member Member
Joined: 11 months ago
Posts: 286
 

@matban If you have to concede and I am not saying you should but for less fuss if thats what you would like? If you do, reverse the offer, tell them swap the ASHP for a 6 or 8 at their costs and you will offer to pay the labour for their time which would cost 1/2 a day to change that part only, this would cost you around £350.00 may be a bit more. all of the rest of the issues should come under warranty. This way you get a new correct sized heat pump which should run at a better efficiency so I am thinking you further gets some saving back and hopefully resolve all of the other issues.

If you think you can hold out and they have not done the correct design, job and commissioning then do so as long as you can bare it and perhaps they will show goodwill. I would imagine with their buying power that they sell so many Daikin's that they could get one for free from the supplier anyways.

I wonder if any of the employees are on the forums here? 

Unfortunately we are a company that complete a lot of Retro-fixes "coined name by Mars" but I am not so great in helping how to get their money back as I am not a consumer expert and TBH if our company completed an install to what you described I think I would give them a whole new system or a big chunk of the money back. 

 

 


AAC Group Ltd covering the Kent Area for design, supply and installation of ASHP systems, service and maintenance, diagnostics and repairs.
Professional installer. Book a one-to-one consultation for pre- and post-installation advice, troubleshooting and system optimisation.


   
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(@matban)
Active Member Member
Joined: 3 weeks ago
Posts: 6
Topic starter  

Posted by: @terry1812

@jamespa The problem in taking the gas figure is that everyone consumes differently. I had a similar issue about my EPC. But as the surveyor correctly pointed out to me the survey isn’t for you it’s for the house. That’s why they use the average figures. If people had used my gas as a means of assessing my heatloss it would have been way too low. I’m also thinking that the heatloss arising from the ACH is usually a very small amount in comparison to the overall figure.

The ACH can actually make a huge difference.  My heat loss is 5kW in reality and with the correct measured ACH and more than 7.5kW with the default pre 2000 figures.  And calculations from gas can be OK.  I read that they would be way out so I didn't do the calculations before my heat pump install.  But when the heat pump appeared to be oversized it was the only data I had at that time so I thought I would give it a go.  I didn't use the degree day method because I had a complete temperature record from inside and outside for every day.  Because I also had temperature records for all rooms I could be confident that the hall sensor was a good average of the whole house.  I plotted all the points and used a linear regression.  And also worked out the W per degree for the absolute worst gas usage day.  Scaling that to the inside/outside temperature difference at -3.2 gave me 5kW.  That's based on my boiler running at its specified efficiency of 65% - this was an assumption.  I should also add that I was not using gas for DHW at all.  The few datapoints I had for the heat pump were aligning with the gas and by mid winter it was clear that the same calculation for the heat pump was also 5kW.  Then I got a door blower test, it turns out my 1988 house is more air tight than a new build.  I used the measured ACH in heatpunk and the MCS spreadsheet models and both came out close to 5kW. 

 



   
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(@matban)
Active Member Member
Joined: 3 weeks ago
Posts: 6
Topic starter  

@ashp-bobba Thank you for your reply, so does 'retro-fixes' mean fixing up other companies bad installs?

I am going to try to knock them down.  I've done some new break even calcs.  It would have been 6.5 years with the predicted SCOP, 8.7 with the poor SCOP and extra expenses I have incurred.  If I accept their offer it becomes 10.7 (assuming an improved SCOP), this is considerably longer than I had originally hoped. 

Oh, and do you know how much measured ACH or even ACH adjustments are used in the industry?  I get the impression they are not used much and some think that the default values are mandated.  It seems to be a huge blind spot.  Although one which Octopus, given their size and the number of issues they have had with oversized heat pumps, should have got to grips with by now.



   
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