ASHP and heating issues in new build house
@guthrie There are 3 houses on the development: different designs and floor area. All have a large dining room at rear.
Interesting point is the 220m3; 250m3 and 280m3 property have same 11kW heat pump. I have questioned that as my understanding is heat pump sizing is critical: it shouldn’t be too small/big.
@allyfish I asked builder for air leak test result; they said can’t find it. My understanding is they don’t need to test all houses on a development. I also asked for SAP report which states air permeability is 4.64 at 50Pa.
We did find areas of missing insulation in main bathroom and a bedroom which have dormer type windows above them. Those ceilings have since been under-drawn with thermal plasterboard. The infra-red survey is something I am considering.
@heacol I’m not sure the results from your Google search are correct. At -2C and 45C water temperatures the pump output is 10.6kW. Therefore, at the design temp of -3C, output will be less than 10.6kW; and definitely not 11kW. In a heat loss survey I had, I was advised that heat pump could only supply 96% of load. I believe regs say it must supply 100%.
Bathroom is 10m3; 25m3 with calculated heat loss (by heat pump supplier figures) of 643W. The column rad was fitted by someone who did not appreciate deltaT. The water going into the rad is about 39C and exits at 36C. Therefore average temp is 37.5C in rad. Design room temp is 22C. That gives deltaT of 15 which massively reduces the actual output of any rad.
It was the heat pump manufacturer/supplier who stated: “if we were to increase the size of the rad (bathroom) this would result in heat pump becoming overworked and running more defrost cycles, taking heat away from the primary circuit”. Is that not a tacit admission that heat pump is under-sized?
There appears to have no joined up thinking on heat pump and rad spec.
The set back on the thermostats is only 1 degree overnight; if there’s a heat demand it’s running 24/7.
@dreg1 . Thanks, I echo @heacol comments. A couple of thoughts you said two things that appear to me contradictory, that the thermostat on the landing controls temperature and that you are using weather comp. I may be wrong but usually it’s one or the other. If you are using weather comp, then it’s tweaking the curve and getting that right to give you the temperature you want. The Thermostats then are simply thermometers telling the temp but not dictating it. I’m not sure what your heatmisers are doing either. I had one silly thought but worth checking, as a modern property I would expect you don’t have chimneys, if not good, if you do are they insulated when not in use? Was thinking of the draughts you were getting.
@heacol I’m not sure the results from your Google search are correct. At -2C and 45C water temperatures the pump output is 10.6kW. Therefore, at the design temp of -3C, output will be less than 10.6kW; and definitely not 11kW. It’s the RASM 4VNE. In a heat loss survey I had, I was advised that heat pump could only supply 96% of load. I believe regs say it must supply 100%.
Bathroom is 10m3; 25m3 with calculated heat loss (by heat pump supplier figures) of 643W. The column rad was fitted by someone who did not appreciate deltaT. The water going into the rad is about 39C and exits at 36C. Therefore average temp is 37.5C in rad. Design room temp is 22C. That gives deltaT of 15 which massively reduces the actual output of any rad.
It was the heat pump manufacturer/supplier who stated: “if we were to increase the size of the rad (bathroom) this would result in heat pump becoming overworked and running more defrost cycles, taking heat away from the primary circuit”. Is that not a tacit admission that heat pump is under-sized?
There appears to have no joined up thinking on heat pump and rad spec.
The set back on the thermostats is only 1 degree overnight; if there’s a heat demand it’s running 24/7.
@terry1812 Thanks for that. My understanding is that the weather comp is dictating the output of the heat pump. I did have a heat pump service engineer tell me that I should not have any thermostats at all. As I have mentioned, I do not think the system has been designed particularly well. On the landing, where the thermostat is for the radiators, there's a rad with a TRV. That's bad design and I'm arranging for that to be corrected. We have a chimney in the lounge for a wood burner which is built into the wall [contemporary style]. I bung insulation in chimney when not in use.
Hi @dreg1 11, Kw or 10.6 is neither here nor there, it is considered to supply 100% of the load and will with ease, if your system is controlled properly, your 1-degree setback could effectively reduce the size of the unit to 9 Kw, or even less as when the setback kicks in, the heat pump switches off until the room thermostat calls for heat again, this couls take 2-3 hours, there for a capacity reduction of 13-14%. Your heat loss calculation is probably 15-20% greater than actual.
I think you answered you own question about your radiator in the bathroom.
The bathroom 643W is included within the 10.3 total load so icreasing the bathroom radiator, will have no effect on the heat pump.
Unfortunatly the design of the system is ver poor and not suited to a low temperature heat pump. I am sorry to say but your heat pump will only work correctly with a correctly designed system.
Director at Heacol | Expert Heat Pump Consultant | Book a one-to-one consultation for pre- and post-installation advice, troubleshooting and system optimisation.
@dreg1 I am a cynic and believe that only the actual house which is tested will pass the building regs. The other will have considerably less care taken in build and will have draught faults. You already know the builder is sloppy that insulation was missed. You own air link test will cost about £300 and the engineer will keep it running while you find where the faults are.
Read the ashp basics turn up ALL stats to above the room temp you want. Remove ufh manifold controllers balance the flow for heat in each room. Get an extra radiator in the bathroom. Your system has been designed for gas and the guy working on it is still learning. The heat pump probably provides enough heat for the whole house but each room needs enough radiators, no amount of balancing will warm your bathroom without enough emission.
Thick curtains work wonders with lots of glass. https://protonsforbreakfast.wordpress.com/2024/12/18/the-u-value-of-curtains/ The curtains can double your insulation in effect.
2kW + Growatt & 4kW +Sunnyboy PV on south-facing roof Solar thermal. 9.5kWh Givenergy battery with AC3. MVHR. Vaillant 7kW ASHP (very pleased with it) open system operating on WC
That’s good gives you more capacity. It made me think, have you checked what your total radiator capacity is, because regardless of the heat pump, if the radiators can’t give out the required 10.3kw you aren’t going to get to temperature. That goes for the UFH too, but I’ve no idea how you assess the capacity of UFH. @judith was spot on. Have you been keeping warm. I know it’s started to warm up, but we have had some very cold days.
- 22 Forums
- 2,058 Topics
- 44.9 K Posts
- 33 Online
- 3,309 Members
Join Us!
Trusted Installers
Struggling to find a reliable heat pump installer? A poor installation can lead to inefficiencies and high running costs. We now connect homeowners with top-rated installers who deliver quality work and excellent service.
✅ Verified, trusted & experienced installers
✅ Nationwide coverage expanding
✅ Special offers available
Latest Posts
-
£400 later and it’s fixed it was the T3 sensor that mea...
By Gary , 33 minutes ago
-
RE: Getting the best out of a heat pump - is Homely a possible answer?
@majordennisbloodnok I’m NOT @transparent !
By Toodles , 58 minutes ago
-
RE: Heat Pump Manufacturers Recommending Buffer Tanks
Yes it would prolong run times as they say to use a min...
By Johnmo , 1 hour ago
-
RE: Planning Update: 1 Metre Boundary Rule for Heat Pumps Has Been Scrapped
This is indeed welcome news. In addition the new legi...
By JamesPa , 9 hours ago
-
RE: Is your heat pump insured?
@benson fairly typical of some insurers.
By KevinPotts , 20 hours ago
-
RE: Rate the quality of your heat pump design and installation
Yes the HP is running weather compensation and I’ve lef...
By Davesoa , 1 day ago
-
RE: IVT Greenline high pressure switch and electrical cassette errors
OK, so when the HP comes on it becomes obvious.It's on ...
By tdudgeon , 2 days ago
-
RE: Is Your 6kW Air Source Heat Pump Really a 6kW?
@johnmo I think we’ve been trudging through the same...
By SUNandAIR , 2 days ago
-
RE: How To Balance Radiators & the Role of the Lockshield Valve: A Homeowner's Guide
Good luck, I hope it all works out!
By JamesPa , 3 days ago
-
@johnd it's a difficult one, because we've seen instanc...
By Mars , 3 days ago
-
Win a 6-panel PV courtesy of egg and Renewable Heating Hub
Our epic giveaway just went live! Want to win a 6-pan...
By Mars , 3 days ago
-
RE: Yes, the "zoning with ASHP" topic again...
James, thanks again for your thoughtful and persistent ...
By HarryRea , 4 days ago
-
RE: Is this normal? Click of the DHW returning to space heating
So the Lone Ranger returned today! Even though we thoro...
By Grantmethestrength , 4 days ago
-
RE: Vaillant & OVO partner up to offer Heat Pump Plus
Hopefully iv done the right thing today by signing up t...
By Westkent , 4 days ago
-
RE: Battery sizing - How low can you go!
My own experience with connecting four batteries to thr...
By Transparent , 4 days ago
-
RE: Plate heat exchanger considerations
Work on 2-3 percent per degree. This is a reasonable e...
By JamesPa , 4 days ago
-
RE: Advice for ground source heat pump in new build with PV and batteries
The useful bit is the bit that specifies the heat loss ...
By JamesPa , 4 days ago
-
RE: Volumisers in Heat Pump Systems: Does Placement Matter?
You’re absolutely right that during defrost the refrige...
By Mars , 4 days ago
-
RE: Tariff and charging strategy advice please
They haven't asked me to prove that I have an EV (I do)...
By JamesPa , 5 days ago